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Pipe & Tube Manufacturing Process

Cold Drawn Pipe&Tube

Cold-Drawn Seamless Steel Pipes, also known as precision-drawn tubes or cold-finished seamless pipes, represent our high-precision product line manufactured through advanced cold-drawing technology. These precision cold-drawn tubes are produced by drawing seamless steel billets through precision dies at room temperature, resulting in superior dimensional accuracy, excellent surface finish, and enhanced mechanical properties that significantly outperform conventional hot-rolled pipes.

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  The cold-drawing manufacturing process delivers exceptional wall thickness uniformity and outstanding surface smoothness, making these precision-drawn seamless pipes ideal for applications requiring tight tolerance control and superior surface quality. These high-precision cold-drawn tubes demonstrate remarkable mechanical strength and improved structural reliability, maintaining consistent performance in high-pressure environments, high-frequency loading conditions, and demanding operational scenarios where material integrity and dimensional stability are critical.


  Our cold-drawn precision tubes excel in mechanical manufacturing applications including gear components, shaft parts, and connecting rod assemblies where precise dimensional requirements and excellent load-bearing capacity are essential. In hydraulic and pneumatic systems, these smooth-surface pipes are widely used for hydraulic oil tubes, cylinder barrels, and piston rods, ensuring reliable sealing performance and stable pressure maintenance.

The automotive industry extensively utilizes our cold-drawn seamless pipes for engine oil passages, transmission shafts, and chassis structural members, benefiting from their optimal strength-to-weight ratio and superior fatigue resistance. For engineering machinery applications, these high-strength tubes serve as hydraulic pipelines and cylinder components in excavators and cranes, withstanding extreme pressure conditions and severe wear environments.

 

Technical Advantages:

  ◆Superior dimensional accuracy with tight tolerance control

  ◆Excellent surface finish reducing friction and improving efficiency

  ◆Enhanced mechanical properties compared to hot-rolled alternatives

  ◆Material saving design with optimized wall thickness

  ◆Superior strength and toughness for high-pressure applications

 

  Our cold-drawn seamless pipes are particularly suitable for medium-low pressure boiler tubes and high-pressure boiler pipes where reliable performance under thermal stress and pressure cycling is required. The cold-drawing technology also enables production of small-diameter thin-walled tubes and special cross-section profiles that cannot be efficiently manufactured through hot-rolling processes.


  Backed by Tenjan's comprehensive manufacturing capabilities and strict quality control system, we provide custom cold-drawn solutions with precise dimensional specifications and superior surface quality, meeting international standards including ASTM, EN, and ISO specifications. Our technical support team offers professional application guidance and engineering solutions to ensure optimal performance in your specific operational requirements.


Seamless Cold Drawn Steel Tubes for Industrial Applications

Custom Sizes OD10-108mm-ASTM/EN/DIN/JIS/GOST Certified -Small-Batch Friendly

Product Specifications
ParameterKey Features
Outer Diameter10-108mm (0.39"-4.25") • Fully customizable
Wall Thickness1-20mm (0.039"-0.79") • ±0.1mm precision tolerance
MaterialCarbon Steel • Alloy Steel • Special grades available
ProcessCold Drawn  Cold Rolled for superior finish
 Seamless  Cold Drawn Steel Tube&Pipe -Steel Grade Availability
StandardTypical Grades We Supply


GB

DT4,Y15,10#,20#,20G,Q235,25Mn,35#,45#,55#
16Mn,Q345B(Q355B),Q345C(Q355C),Q345D(Q355D),Q345E(Q355E),Q420,Q460,20Cr,40Cr,
15CrMo,20CrMo,30CrMo,35CrMo,42CrMo,20CrNiMo,40CrNiMo,20CrMnTi,20Mn2,40Mn2,40MnB,35MnB,
35Mn15CrMn,20CrMn,20CrMnMo,38CrMoAL,36Mn2V,38Mn2V,40MnMoV,15Mo3,16Mo3,31CrMoV9

ASTM

1215,1008,1010,1020,A105,A106 Gr.B,A36,1026,1035,1045,1055,SA179,SA192
Gr·50,Gr·55,Gr·65,5120,5140,4130,4135,4140,8620,4340,SAE 5120,1524,1340,15B41,SAE5115,SAE 5120,SCM23
ENDC01,11SMn30,P235TR1,P195GH,P265TR2,E235
E355,ST52,S355JR,S355JO,S355J2,S355NL,S420N,S420NL,S460NL,20Cr4,
41Cr4,13CrMo4-5,20CrMo4,25CrMo4,34CrMo4,42CrMo4,20NiCrMo2,34CrNiMo6,20MnCr5,
22Mn6,42Mn6,42MnB4,34MnB5,37Mn5,16MnCr5,20CrMo5.
JISSUM22,S10C,STKM11A,STPT370,STB35,S20C,STKM12,STKM13,STPT410,STB42,SS400,S35C,S45C,S55C
SCr22,SCr440,SCM415,SCM420,SCM430,SCM435,SCM440,
SNCM220,SNCM439,SMnC420H,SMn420,SMn438, SMnC420H
DINDC01,11SMn30,CK10,C10,ST35.8,C20,CK20,ST45.8,St37,S235JR,C26D,CK35,CK45,CK55
GOST

08КП,10,20,Ст3сп,25,35,45,5515Г2, 09Г2C/10Г2C1,15Г2,14Г2С,C355,20Х,40X,15XM,20ХМ,30ХМ,35ХМ,38ХМ,20ХНМ,40ХНМ,20ХГТ,20Г2,40Г2,18ХГ,20ХГМ

Other Speical Grades can be customized



Industry-Specific Solutions
IndustryKey Applications PartsRelevant StandardsOur Advantages
General StructuralSquare Rectangular TubesGB/T 3094,ASTM A500,
EN 10210
Good Surface,lightweight,precision dimensions (±0.1mm)
Automotive and Motorcycle ComponentShock Absorbers,Steering Systems,Thrust RodsEN 10305-1,JIS G3445,
DIN 2391,ASTM A519
High fatigue strength,High yield strength,lightweight, precision dimensions (±0.1mm)
Engineering and Mining SupportAnchor Bolts,Support Pipes,Hydraulic PropsASTM A519,DIN 2391,
JIS G3441,EN 10297-1,
ISO 10799
High Strength Yield Strength High Elongation Customization Service - Special steel grades, dimensions and surface treatments available according to project requirements
Construction MachineryDrive shaft sleeves,Gearbox Guide Tubes,Crane Boom Guide Tubes,Excavator Arm Tubes,Loader Frame Tubes,Arctic Low-Temperature TubesASTM A519,DIN 2391,
JIS G3445,EN 10210-1,
GOST 8733,
ASTM A106,ISO 9329
ID/OD tolerances of ±0.05mm. Wall thickness uniformity straightness ≤0.5mm/m
Fluid Transport SystemsOil/Gas pipelines,chemical systems,Power/EnergyASTM A106 Gr.B,
EN 10216-2,GOST 8734
Eddy Current + Ultrasonic Testing,Hydrostatic Testing
High-Pressure BoilersSuperheaters,Steam lines,Reheaters,Economizers)ASTM A192,DIN 17175,
EN 10216,
JIS G3461/G3462
Enhanced material density through cold-drawing/rolling ensures long-term stability Full Compliance with Int'l Standards,Superior Creep Fatigue Resistance
Geological DrillingDrill Pipe,TubingASTM A519,API 5DP,
EN 10208-2
High Strength Wear Resistance precision Dimensions Impact Fatigue Resistance
Agricultural MachineryHydraulic cylinders,drive shafts,Lift arms,steering housings,Boom framesASTM A519,EN 10210-1,
DIN 2391,GOST 8733,
JIS G3445
Material Advantages:High Strength  Lightweight,Precision Cold-Drawing Technology,Dimensional accuracy ±0.05mm
Petroleum Cracking UnitsReformer Tubes,Heat Exchanger Tubes,Reactor Feed Pipes,Transfer Lines,Quench Oil PipesASTM A335,ASTM A213,
EN 10216-2
Optimized Material Purity,Precision Dimensional Control,Customized Solutions



Custom Advantages

Tailored Features · Designed Exclusively for Your Needs

  • Precision-Engineered Alloy Steel Solutions-20% Cost Efficiency Certified Mill Partnerships:

    Collaborating with Baosteel, Xingcheng, and Shagang to deliver:

    ✔  100+ Custom Alloy Grades- Chemistry control (C, Cr, Ni, Mo adjustments)

    Engineered Mechanical Properties -Yield/Tensile strength customization

    ✔  Industrial-Grade QC-Full-spectrum testing (UT, hardness, dimensional)

    ✔   Verified 20% Cost Savings-Through optimized supply chain

    Application:Oil & Gas, Automotive, Heavy Machinery, Energy

  • Extra-Long Piercing + Automated Normalizing Furnace – Precision Alloy Steel Tubes for High-Stress Applications Breakthrough Heating Technology:

    Our extra-long piercing furnace ensures uniform heating, of alloy steel billets, eliminating defects like cracks, scaling, and eccentricity for superior tube integrity.p; for precision tubing.

    Automated Normalizing Excellence:

    ±2°C Precision Control–Industry-leading temperature stability

    ✔  Enhanced Mechanical Properties–Optimized strength & fatigue resistance

    ✔  100% Batch Consistency–Reliable performance for critical applications

    Key Industries Served:Oil & Gas, Power Generation, Automotive, Geological Drilling, Mining Support and Construction

  • Ultra-Precision Tube Straightening – ≤0.5mm/m Tolerance for 30% Faster Machining Industry-Leading Straightening Technology:

    Our proprietary system delivers ≤0.5mm/m straightness (4X tighter than standard), enabling:

    ✔  30% Faster Machining–Minimizes lathe adjustment time

    ✔  Extended Tool Life  –Reduces cutting tool wear by 20%

    ✔  Lower Production Costs –Less scrap & downtime

    Technical Superiority:

    Expert Operation – 20+ years master technicians

    Automated QC – Real-time straightness monitoring

    Custom Solutions– Optimized for alloy steel grades

    Key Applications: Hydraulic Cylinders,Oil & Gas, High-Performance Automotive (drive shafts, suspension components)

  • Ultrasonic + Eddy Current Dual Testing - High-Reliability Inspection for Alloy Steel Tubes

    Advanced NDT System Features:

    ✔  Ultrasonic Testing (UT)- Detects internal flaws down to 0.20mm

    ✔  Eddy Current (ET)- Identifies surface/subsurface defects

    ✔  Multi-Probe Technology- Complete ID/OD/wall coverage

    Quality Assurance:

    99.7% Detection Rate(Industry-proven reliability)

    Dimensional Control- ±0.05mm OD tolerance

    Material Verification- Full composition check

    Certified Applications: Oil Gas, Energy, Automotive

Why Global Customers Trust Tenjan Steel Tubes?

Vertical Integration Excellence in Steel Tube Manufacturing
Vertical Integration Excellence in Steel Tube Manufacturing Vertical Integration Excellence in Steel Tube Manufacturing

Vertical Integration Excellence in Steel Tube Manufacturing

One-Stop Precision Tube Production from Raw Material to Finished Product

Material Customization: Alloy Steel & Carbon Steel design & Certified billet sourcing

Integrated Production:Seamless piercing, cold drawing/rolling, heat treatment,Integrated ECT/UT Inspection

Full Process Traceability: Batch-tracked at every production stage
Certified Steel Tubes for Demanding Applications
Certified Steel Tubes for Demanding Applications Certified Steel Tubes for Demanding Applications

Certified Steel Tubes for Demanding Applications

Trusted Quality Backed by Global Standards

Quality Certifications:IATF 16949,ISO 9001,Third-party verified by SGS & TÜV

Material Compliance:ASTM (A519, A106, A179, A192) ,EN/DIN (10297, 2391,1629,10305) ,JIS (G3445/G3444)
Precision-Engineered Steel Tubes • Customized for Your Critical Applications
Precision-Engineered Steel Tubes • Customized for Your Critical Applications Precision-Engineered Steel Tubes • Customized for Your Critical Applications

Precision-Engineered Steel Tubes • Customized for Your Critical Applications

Customized Material Specification | Dimensional Precision | Profile Customization | Performance Enhancement | Flexible Volume Production

> Carbon & alloy steel grades,Custom chemical composition,Full MTC traceability
> OD: 10–108mm (0.39"–4.25") WT: 1–20mm (0.04"–0.79")
> Seamless round tubes,Cold-formed shapes((square, rect., hex. & others)
> Annealed/Normalized,Quenched & Tempered,Surface finishes:Pickled/Oiled
> Small batch: 5 tons MOQ
Total Steel Tube Solutions for Industry
Total Steel Tube Solutions for Industry Total Steel Tube Solutions for Industry

Total Steel Tube Solutions for Industry

Precision Tubes Engineered for: Auto Parts | Mechanical Parts | Agricultural Machinery | Mining Support & Construction | High-Pressure Systems

Technical Support Services: Design Consultation | Material Selection | Testing Validation

Value-Added Processing: Precision Cutting, Chamfering,OD/ID machining, Anti-rust oil, Custom Packaging
Learn More

Why Global Customers Trust Tenjan Steel Tubes?

Customizable Alloy and Carbon Steel Grades

Customizable Alloy and Carbon Steel Grades

We offer customizable alloy and carbon steel gra- des to match your project’s exact requirements.

Why settle for generic materials when we can align specifications directly to your application? By focusing on only what you need, we deliver superior cost efficiency without compromising quality—saving you time and resources.

Customizable Alloy and Carbon Steel Grades

Reliable Delivery Capacity

With an annual production capacity of 60,000 tons, we guarantee on-time delivery even for large-scale orders.

Our surplus capacity acts as a safety net, eliminating risks of bottlenecks or missed deadlines—critical for projects with strict timelines.

Customizable Alloy and Carbon Steel Grades

Complete Manufacturing Supply Chain

We offer customizable alloy and carbon steel grades (ASTM, EN, DIN, JIS) to ma- tch your project’s exact requirements.

• Advanced metalworking: Piercing, pickling, heat treatment & cold forming
• Precision verification: Dual NDT (Ultrasonic/Eddy Current) + material testing (Tensile/Chemical)
• 24/7 lab monitoring of 60+ parameters ensuring product consistency

Customizable Alloy and Carbon Steel Grades

Meet Regulatory Standards Compliance

IATF16949: Automotive-grade quality for precision parts.
TS (Pressure Pipe): Safety compliance for critical infrastructure (e.g., pipelines, boilers).
ISO9001: General excellence in process management.
Plus optional third-party validation (TÜV/SGS) for added credibility in regulated markets like aerospace, energy, or medical devices.

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