Q355B Low-Alloy High-Strength Seamless Steel Tubes represent Chinese GB standard low-alloy high-strength structural steel tubes engineered for general industrial applications requiring optimal balance between strength, toughness, and cost-effectiveness. These low-alloy structural tubes feature controlled carbon content ≤0.21% with manganese levels of 1.00%-1.70% and micro-alloying elements including chromium (≤0.30%), niobium (≤0.05%), and vanadium (≤0.12%), delivering enhanced mechanical properties through micro-alloy strengthening while maintaining excellent processing characteristics.
Material Specifications & International Equivalents
As a fundamental low-alloy high-strength steel grade within the GB/T 1591 standard system, Q355B seamless tubes maintain precise correspondence with international standards including:
• Europe: S355JR (EN standards)
• Germany: ST52 (DIN standards)
• United States: A572 Gr.50 (ASTM standards)
• Japan: SM490YA (JIS standards)
• UK: S355JR (BS standards)
The designation "Q" represents yield strength in Chinese, "355" indicates minimum yield strength of 355MPa, and "B" denotes quality grade requiring impact testing at 20°C with energy ≥27J, clearly defining its low-alloy high-strength characteristics for cost-effective structural applications.
Mechanical Properties & Performance Characteristics
These high-strength low-alloy tubes demonstrate excellent mechanical capabilities with yield strength ≥355MPa, tensile strength of 470-630MPa, and elongation ≥21% in annealed condition. The enhanced impact toughness ≥27J at room temperature provides reliable performance in various structural applications, representing over 40% strength improvement compared to conventional carbon steels like Q235B while maintaining good plasticity and fracture resistance.
The superior processing characteristics include excellent weldability without complex preheating requirements, strong cold forming capacity for bending, flanging, and stamping operations, and good machinability with tool wear rates comparable to carbon steels. The optimized micro-alloy composition ensures better corrosion resistance through passive film formation and reliable performance in environments down to -20°C.
Technical Advantages:
• Optimal balance between high strength and cost-effectiveness
• Enhanced corrosion and fatigue resistance compared to carbon steels
• Excellent weldability and cold forming capabilities
• 30-40% cost reduction versus medium-carbon alloy steels
• Suitable for mass production and SME manufacturing
• Reliable performance in structural applications
Applications & Industrial Solutions
Q355B low-alloy seamless tubes serve extensive applications across multiple industrial sectors:
Mechanical Manufacturing
• Equipment frames and non-heavy-duty transmission shafts
• Gear blanks and pressure vessel shells
• Engineering machinery chassis structural components
• Machinery applications requiring strength and processability balance
Fluid Transportation Systems
• Medium-high pressure water and air pipelines
• Oil and natural gas transmission pipelines
• Chemical industry medium-pressure fluid transfer
• Industrial piping for non-corrosive media up to 10MPa
Automotive & Agricultural Machinery
• Commercial vehicle frames and agricultural machinery chassis
• Trailer load-bearing structures and automotive bumper skeletons
• Transportation equipment requiring strength and weight reduction
General Structural Applications
• Hardware mechanical structural components
• Large equipment auxiliary structural members
• Structural applications across various industrial sectors
Customization & Delivery Options
Q355B tubes are typically supplied in annealed condition (GBK/+A) to optimize cold processing and welding performance. For precision structural components, we provide normalized condition (NBK/+N) to enhance microstructural homogeneity. Precision machining applications can be served with stress-relieved condition (BKS/+SR) to ensure dimensional stability during manufacturing processes.
Tenjan Advantage & Quality Commitment
Supported by 25 years of specialized experience in low-alloy steel tube manufacturing and comprehensive production capabilities, Tenjan delivers reliable Q355B tubular solutions through advanced quality management systems and technical expertise. Our custom alloy steel capability enables production of various domestic and international steel grades tailored to your specific application requirements, including specialized low-alloy high-strength steels matching global standards like S355JR, ST52, and A572 Gr.50. With full-process manufacturing control and professional technical support, we ensure consistent material quality and performance reliability for your most demanding structural applications. Our flexible order quantities and responsive customer service guarantee seamless project integration and ongoing technical support throughout your operation lifecycle, maintaining our commitment to delivering high-performance low-alloy solutions that exceed customer expectations for strength, durability, and cost efficiency in general structural environments while ensuring global standard compliance.
Custom Sizes OD10-108mm-ASTM/EN/DIN/JIS/GOST Certified-Small-Batch Friendly
| Parameter | Key Features |
| Outer Diameter | 10-108mm (0.39"-4.25") • Fully customizable |
| Wall Thickness | 1-20mm (0.039"-0.79") • ±0.1mm precision tolerance |
| Materials | Carbon Steel • Alloy Steel • Special grades available |
| Process | Cold Drawn & Cold Rolled for superior finish |
| Standard | Typical Grades We Supply |
| GB | 16Mn,Q345B(Q355B),Q345C(Q355C),Q345D(Q355D),Q345E(Q355E),Q420,Q460,20Cr,40Cr, 15CrMo,20CrMo,30CrMo,35CrMo, 42CrMo,20CrNiMo,40CrNiMo,20CrMnTi,20Mn2,40Mn2,40MnB,35MnB, 35Mn,15CrMn,20CrMn,20CrMnMo,38CrMoAL,36Mn2V,38Mn2V, 40MnMoV,15Mo3, 16Mo3,31CrMoV9 |
| ASTM | Gr·50,Gr·55,Gr·65,5120,5140,4130,4135,4140,8620,4340, SAE 5120,1524,1340,15B41,SAE5115,SAE 5120,SCM23 |
| EN/DIN | E355,ST52,S355JR,S355JO,S355J2,S355NL,S420N,S420NL,S460NL, 20Cr4,41Cr4,13CrMo4-5,20CrMo4,25CrMo4,34CrMo4,42CrMo4,20NiCrMo2,34CrNiMo6, 20MnCr5,22Mn6,42Mn6,42MnB4,34MnB5,37Mn5,16MnCr5,20CrMo5. |
| JIS | SCr22,SCr440,SCM415,SCM420,SCM430, SCM435,SCM440,SNCM220,SNCM439,SMnC420H,SMn420,SMn438,SMnC420H |
| GOST | 15Г2, 09Г2C/10Г2C1,15Г2,14Г2С,C355,20Х,40X,15XM,20ХМ,30ХМ,35ХМ, 38ХМ,20ХНМ,40ХНМ,20ХГТ,20Г2,40Г2,18ХГ,20ХГМ |
| Other Speical Grades can be customized | |
| Industry | Key Applications Parts | Relevant Standards | Our Advantages |
| Automotive and Motorcycle Component | Shock Absorbers,Steering Systems,Thrust Rods | EN 10305-1,JIS G3445, DIN 2391,ASTM A519 | High fatigue strength,High yield strength, lightweight, precision dimensions (±0.1mm) |
| Engineering and Mining Support | Anchor Bolts,Support Pipes,Hydraulic Props | ASTM A519,DIN 2391, JIS G3441,EN 10297-1 ISO 10799 | High Strength &Yield Strength&High Elongation Customization Service - Special steel grades,dimensions and surface treatments available according to project requirements |
| Construction Machinery | Drive shaft sleeves,Gearbox Guide Tubes,Crane Boom Guide Tubes,Excavator Arm Tubes,Loader Frame Tubes,Arctic Low-Temperature Tubes | ASTM A519,DIN 2391, JIS G3445,EN 10210-1, GOST 8733,ASTM A106, ISO 9329 | ID/OD tolerances of ±0.05mm.Wall thickness uniformity straightness ≤0.5mm/m |
| Fluid Transport Systems | Oil/Gas pipelines,chemical systems,Power/Energy | ASTM A106 Gr.B, EN 10216-2,GOST 8734 | Eddy Current + Ultrasonic Testing,Hydrostatic Testing |
| High-Pressure Boilers | Superheaters,Steam lines,Reheaters,Economizers) | ASTM A192,DIN 17175, EN 10216, JIS G3461/G3462 | Enhanced material density through cold-drawing/rolling ensures long-term stability Full Compliance with Int'l Standards,Superior Creep & Fatigue Resistance |
| Geological Drilling | Drill Pipe,Tubing | ASTM A519,API 5DP, EN 10208-2 | High Strength & Wear Resistance precision Dimensions Impact & Fatigue Resistance |
| Agricultural Machinery | Hydraulic cylinders,drive shafts,Lift arms, steering housings,Boom frames | ASTM A519,EN 10210-1, DIN 2391,GOST 8733, JIS G3445 | Material Advantages:High Strength & Lightweight,Precision Cold-Drawing Technology,Dimensional accuracy ±0.05mm |
| Petroleum Cracking Units | Reformer Tubes,Heat Exchanger Tubes,Reactor Feed Pipes,Transfer Lines,Quench Oil Pipes | ASTM A335,ASTM A213, EN 10216-2 | Optimized Material Purity,Precision Dimensional Control,Customized Solutions |
Tailored Features · Designed Exclusively for Your Needs

Precision-Engineered Alloy Steel Solutions-20% Cost Efficiency Certified Mill Partnerships:
Collaborating with Baosteel, Xingcheng, and Shagang to deliver:
✔ 100+ Custom Alloy Grades- Chemistry control (C, Cr, Ni, Mo adjustments)
✔ Engineered Mechanical Properties -Yield/Tensile strength customization
✔ Industrial-Grade QC-Full-spectrum testing (UT, hardness, dimensional)
✔ Verified 20% Cost Savings-Through optimized supply chain
Application:Oil & Gas, Automotive, Heavy Machinery, Energy

Extra-Long Piercing + Automated Normalizing Furnace – Precision Alloy Steel Tubes for High-Stress Applications Breakthrough Heating Technology:
Our extra-long piercing furnace ensures uniform heating, of alloy steel billets, eliminating defects like cracks, scaling, and eccentricity for superior tube integrity.p; for precision tubing.
Automated Normalizing Excellence:
✔ ±2°C Precision Control–Industry-leading temperature stability
✔ Enhanced Mechanical Properties–Optimized strength & fatigue resistance
✔ 100% Batch Consistency–Reliable performance for critical applications
Key Industries Served:Oil & Gas, Power Generation, Automotive, Geological Drilling, Mining Support and Construction

Ultra-Precision Tube Straightening – ≤0.5mm/m Tolerance for 30% Faster Machining Industry-Leading Straightening Technology:
Our proprietary system delivers ≤0.5mm/m straightness (4X tighter than standard), enabling:
✔ 30% Faster Machining–Minimizes lathe adjustment time
✔ Extended Tool Life –Reduces cutting tool wear by 20%
✔ Lower Production Costs –Less scrap & downtime
Technical Superiority:
Expert Operation – 20+ years master technicians
Automated QC – Real-time straightness monitoring
Custom Solutions– Optimized for alloy steel grades
Key Applications: Hydraulic Cylinders,Oil & Gas, High-Performance Automotive (drive shafts, suspension components)

Ultrasonic + Eddy Current Dual Testing - High-Reliability Inspection for Alloy Steel Tubes
Advanced NDT System Features:
✔ Ultrasonic Testing (UT)- Detects internal flaws down to 0.20mm
✔ Eddy Current (ET)- Identifies surface/subsurface defects
✔ Multi-Probe Technology- Complete ID/OD/wall coverage
Quality Assurance:
99.7% Detection Rate(Industry-proven reliability)
Dimensional Control- ±0.05mm OD tolerance
Material Verification- Full composition check
Certified Applications: Oil Gas, Energy, Automotive
Home Product Capabilities Case Studies Blogs About Get a Quote
Shapes & Profiles Pipe & Tube Manufacturing Process Pipes & Tubes Material Standard Steel Pipes & Tube Rebar Couplers Cold Drawn Steel Profiles & Bars
Oil & Petrochemical Industry Automotive & Motorcycle Components Mechanical Engineering Components Mining Construction Support Structures High-Pressure Boiler System Construction Machinery Geological Drilling Agricultural Machinery Parts Industrial Fluid Transfer Systems
© 2024 Changzhou Tenjan Steel Tube Co., Ltd All rights reserved. Privacy StatementTerms-ConditionsSitemap