Annealing represents a crucial delivery condition for precision steel tubes, commercially designated as GBK(+A) condition. Annealed Steel Tubes in GBK condition constitute a specialized category of precision steel pipes that have undergone complete annealing treatment after cold forming processes. These stress-relieved seamless tubes are manufactured according to international standards including DIN 2391, EN 10305-1, and GB/T 3639, featuring optimized mechanical properties achieved through controlled annealing processes in protective atmospheres.
The protective atmosphere annealing technology ensures these precision annealed pipes maintain excellent surface quality while achieving uniform microstructure refinement. This sophisticated heat treatment process effectively eliminates internal stresses from cold working operations, significantly enhancing material ductility and toughness while maintaining adequate tensile strength. The resulting fully annealed condition provides superior plastic deformation capability, with elongation values typically exceeding 20% - substantially higher than hard-condition BK tubes.
These GBK pipes demonstrate exceptional dimensional stability with straightness typically within 1.5mm/m, outperforming non-annealed cold-worked tubes. The balanced mechanical properties, including approximately 315MPa tensile strength for St35 material grades, ensure reliable performance while maintaining excellent processability for subsequent manufacturing operations including bending, flaring, welding, and machining.
The primary advantage of our annealed seamless tubes lies in their exceptional processing adaptability and manufacturing flexibility. The significantly improved material plasticity enables seamless integration into various fabrication processes, making these tubes ideal for applications requiring complex forming operations or secondary processing. These properties make stress-relieved steel pipes particularly suitable for hydraulic systems, pneumatic equipment, automotive components, and agricultural machinery applications.
Technical Advantages:
• Complete stress relief eliminating cold-working internal stresses
• Enhanced ductility and toughness with elongation over 20%
• Maintained tensile strength with balanced mechanical properties
• Superior dimensional stability and straightness control
• Excellent surface preservation through protective atmosphere annealing
• Optimized processability for complex forming operations
Compared to alternative heat treatment conditions, our GBK annealed tubes provide superior plastic deformation characteristics versus BKS stress-relieved tubes and significantly better formability than normalized NBK condition tubes. When compared to non-heat-treated BK condition pipes, the GBK state offers dramatically improved plasticity while maintaining sufficient strength for most structural applications.
Backed by Tenjan's advanced fully automated heat treatment equipment with precise temperature control within ±2°C, we provide customized annealing solutions tailored to your specific application requirements. Our technical team ensures each precision annealed tube meets exact mechanical property specifications while maintaining consistent quality across all production batches, supporting your manufacturing needs with reliable material performance and technical expertise.
Custom Sizes OD10-108mm-ASTM/EN/DIN/JIS/GOST Certified -Small-Batch Friendly
| Parameter | Key Features |
| Outer Diameter | 10-108mm (0.39"-4.25") • Fully customizable |
| Wall Thickness | 1-20mm (0.039"-0.79") • ±0.1mm precision tolerance |
| Material | Carbon Steel • Alloy Steel • Special grades available |
| Process | Cold Drawn Cold Rolled for superior finish |
| Standard | Typical Grades We Supply |
GB | DT4,Y15,10#,20#,20G,Q235,25Mn,35#,45#,55# 16Mn,Q345B(Q355B),Q345C(Q355C),Q345D(Q355D),Q345E(Q355E),Q420,Q460,20Cr,40Cr, 15CrMo,20CrMo,30CrMo,35CrMo,42CrMo,20CrNiMo,40CrNiMo,20CrMnTi,20Mn2,40Mn2,40MnB,35MnB, 35Mn15CrMn,20CrMn,20CrMnMo,38CrMoAL,36Mn2V,38Mn2V,40MnMoV,15Mo3,16Mo3,31CrMoV9 |
ASTM | 1215,1008,1010,1020,A105,A106 Gr.B,A36,1026,1035,1045,1055,SA179,SA192 Gr·50,Gr·55,Gr·65,5120,5140,4130,4135,4140,8620,4340,SAE 5120,1524,1340,15B41,SAE5115,SAE 5120,SCM23 |
| EN | DC01,11SMn30,P235TR1,P195GH,P265TR2,E235 E355,ST52,S355JR,S355JO,S355J2,S355NL,S420N,S420NL,S460NL,20Cr4, 41Cr4,13CrMo4-5,20CrMo4,25CrMo4,34CrMo4,42CrMo4,20NiCrMo2,34CrNiMo6,20MnCr5, 22Mn6,42Mn6,42MnB4,34MnB5,37Mn5,16MnCr5,20CrMo5. |
| JIS | SUM22,S10C,STKM11A,STPT370,STB35,S20C,STKM12,STKM13,STPT410,STB42,SS400,S35C,S45C,S55C SCr22,SCr440,SCM415,SCM420,SCM430,SCM435,SCM440, SNCM220,SNCM439,SMnC420H,SMn420,SMn438, SMnC420H |
| DIN | DC01,11SMn30,CK10,C10,ST35.8,C20,CK20,ST45.8,St37,S235JR,C26D,CK35,CK45,CK55 |
| GOST | 08КП,10,20,Ст3сп,25,35,45,5515Г2, 09Г2C/10Г2C1,15Г2,14Г2С,C355,20Х,40X,15XM,20ХМ,30ХМ,35ХМ,38ХМ,20ХНМ,40ХНМ,20ХГТ,20Г2,40Г2,18ХГ,20ХГМ |
| Other Speical Grades can be customized | |
| Industry | Key Applications Parts | Relevant Standards | Our Advantages |
| General Structural | Square Rectangular Tubes | GB/T 3094,ASTM A500, EN 10210 | Good Surface,lightweight,precision dimensions (±0.1mm) |
| Automotive and Motorcycle Component | Shock Absorbers,Steering Systems,Thrust Rods | EN 10305-1,JIS G3445, DIN 2391,ASTM A519 | High fatigue strength,High yield strength,lightweight, precision dimensions (±0.1mm) |
| Engineering and Mining Support | Anchor Bolts,Support Pipes,Hydraulic Props | ASTM A519,DIN 2391, JIS G3441,EN 10297-1, ISO 10799 | High Strength Yield Strength High Elongation Customization Service - Special steel grades, dimensions and surface treatments available according to project requirements |
| Construction Machinery | Drive shaft sleeves,Gearbox Guide Tubes,Crane Boom Guide Tubes,Excavator Arm Tubes,Loader Frame Tubes,Arctic Low-Temperature Tubes | ASTM A519,DIN 2391, JIS G3445,EN 10210-1, GOST 8733, ASTM A106,ISO 9329 | ID/OD tolerances of ±0.05mm. Wall thickness uniformity straightness ≤0.5mm/m |
| Fluid Transport Systems | Oil/Gas pipelines,chemical systems,Power/Energy | ASTM A106 Gr.B, EN 10216-2,GOST 8734 | Eddy Current + Ultrasonic Testing,Hydrostatic Testing |
| High-Pressure Boilers | Superheaters,Steam lines,Reheaters,Economizers) | ASTM A192,DIN 17175, EN 10216, JIS G3461/G3462 | Enhanced material density through cold-drawing/rolling ensures long-term stability Full Compliance with Int'l Standards,Superior Creep Fatigue Resistance |
| Geological Drilling | Drill Pipe,Tubing | ASTM A519,API 5DP, EN 10208-2 | High Strength Wear Resistance precision Dimensions Impact Fatigue Resistance |
| Agricultural Machinery | Hydraulic cylinders,drive shafts,Lift arms,steering housings,Boom frames | ASTM A519,EN 10210-1, DIN 2391,GOST 8733, JIS G3445 | Material Advantages:High Strength Lightweight,Precision Cold-Drawing Technology,Dimensional accuracy ±0.05mm |
| Petroleum Cracking Units | Reformer Tubes,Heat Exchanger Tubes,Reactor Feed Pipes,Transfer Lines,Quench Oil Pipes | ASTM A335,ASTM A213, EN 10216-2 | Optimized Material Purity,Precision Dimensional Control,Customized Solutions |
Tailored Features · Designed Exclusively for Your Needs

Precision-Engineered Alloy Steel Solutions-20% Cost Efficiency Certified Mill Partnerships:
Collaborating with Baosteel, Xingcheng, and Shagang to deliver:
✔ 100+ Custom Alloy Grades- Chemistry control (C, Cr, Ni, Mo adjustments)
✔ Engineered Mechanical Properties -Yield/Tensile strength customization
✔ Industrial-Grade QC-Full-spectrum testing (UT, hardness, dimensional)
✔ Verified 20% Cost Savings-Through optimized supply chain
Application:Oil & Gas, Automotive, Heavy Machinery, Energy

Extra-Long Piercing + Automated Normalizing Furnace – Precision Alloy Steel Tubes for High-Stress Applications Breakthrough Heating Technology:
Our extra-long piercing furnace ensures uniform heating, of alloy steel billets, eliminating defects like cracks, scaling, and eccentricity for superior tube integrity.p; for precision tubing.
Automated Normalizing Excellence:
✔ ±2°C Precision Control–Industry-leading temperature stability
✔ Enhanced Mechanical Properties–Optimized strength & fatigue resistance
✔ 100% Batch Consistency–Reliable performance for critical applications
Key Industries Served:Oil & Gas, Power Generation, Automotive, Geological Drilling, Mining Support and Construction

Ultra-Precision Tube Straightening – ≤0.5mm/m Tolerance for 30% Faster Machining Industry-Leading Straightening Technology:
Our proprietary system delivers ≤0.5mm/m straightness (4X tighter than standard), enabling:
✔ 30% Faster Machining–Minimizes lathe adjustment time
✔ Extended Tool Life –Reduces cutting tool wear by 20%
✔ Lower Production Costs –Less scrap & downtime
Technical Superiority:
Expert Operation – 20+ years master technicians
Automated QC – Real-time straightness monitoring
Custom Solutions– Optimized for alloy steel grades
Key Applications: Hydraulic Cylinders,Oil & Gas, High-Performance Automotive (drive shafts, suspension components)

Ultrasonic + Eddy Current Dual Testing - High-Reliability Inspection for Alloy Steel Tubes
Advanced NDT System Features:
✔ Ultrasonic Testing (UT)- Detects internal flaws down to 0.20mm
✔ Eddy Current (ET)- Identifies surface/subsurface defects
✔ Multi-Probe Technology- Complete ID/OD/wall coverage
Quality Assurance:
99.7% Detection Rate(Industry-proven reliability)
Dimensional Control- ±0.05mm OD tolerance
Material Verification- Full composition check
Certified Applications: Oil Gas, Energy, Automotive
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